We always make sure that our children have adequate vaccination protection. In adulthood, tetanus protection may need to be refreshed, but otherwise vaccinations are rarely an issue. However, adults are also advised to have their vaccination protection checked regularly, at least every 10 years.

Be sure to consult your doctor about this!

The immune system automatically weakens with age. Older people with additional chronic conditions such as diabetes, heart failure, and long-standing lung or gastrointestinal diseases are particularly at risk in this case. 

The Standing Committee on Vaccination (STIKO) at the Robert Koch Institute recommends that at least the following vaccinations be refreshed regularly:

• tetanus

The tetanus bacterium can enter the body through small skin injuries. The vaccination should be refreshed every 10 years (possible and advisable in combination with diphtheria and pertussis).

• diphtheria

Diphtheria has become rare in our region due to a high “infection rate.” Nevertheless, infection can have serious consequences. This vaccination should also be refreshed every 10 years (it is advisable to combine it with tetanus and pertussis due to its good tolerability).

• Pertussis (whooping cough)

The bacterium can be particularly dangerous for infants, young children, and the elderly. Characteristic symptoms include spasmodic coughing fits at regular intervals. Older people should protect themselves against infection with a booster vaccination (in combination with tetanus and diphtheria). This is particularly important if they are in contact with young children.

• pneumococci

This bacterium is responsible for most cases of pneumonia, which can be particularly complicated in older people and patients with chronic diseases. Vaccination is recommended for all people over the age of 60 (polysaccharide vaccine: Pneumovax). This usually only needs to be done once.

• Influenza (flu)

Real viral influenza can cause serious complications for immunocompromised individuals, even those who are otherwise healthy. People over the age of 60 and patients with chronic illnesses should get vaccinated every year in the fall to ensure they are well protected during the flu season.

• Shingles (Herpes zoster) / Chickenpox (Varizella Zoster)

It is assumed that most people over the age of 50 have had chickenpox at some point in their lives. Not always with the typical symptoms of the disease.
However, the herpes viruses can hide in the body's nerve cells and become active again in various stressful situations, such as infections and weakness of the immune system.
This can cause the well-known painful rashes (“shingles”), which can lead to long-lasting pain even after the rash has healed.
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• Vaccinations for travelers

Even those who enjoy traveling should think about their vaccinations, not just their regular medication. Travel plans should also take into account any special vaccinations that may be necessary. This should be checked with a doctor.
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People who spend a lot of time outdoors and in areas where TBE is prevalent should also ask their doctor whether a TBE vaccination is recommended.